United Arab Emirates (UAE), a federation of seven emirates located in the heart of the Arabian Peninsula. Bordering Oman and Saudi Arabia, the UAE has quickly become one of the most modern and prosperous nations in the region, with a reputation for luxury, innovation, and incredible cultural diversity. Whether you’re moving for work or looking to explore a new way of life, you will enjoy living and working in this fascinating country.
A Glimpse into History: The UAE was officially established in 1971, but its roots go back much further. Historically known as the Trucial States, these emirates were once a collection of tribally organized sheikhdoms, part of the wider region of Oman’s Gulf. British influence was significant here during the 19th century, but with the discovery of oil in the mid-20th century, the UAE’s path changed forever. The once-desert sheikhdoms evolved into a modern nation known for its economic success, rapid development, and high standard of living.
Geography, Environment, & Climate: The UAE covers around 77,700 square kilometers, and its terrain ranges from coastal plains to vast desert areas, with towering sand dunes and the occasional oasis. The Arabian Gulf borders the UAE to the north, while the Gulf of Oman forms part of its eastern edge. The country experiences a desert climate, with hot, dry summers and mild winters. Summer temperatures often exceed 100°F (38°C), making air-conditioned spaces essential, but the cooler winter months are ideal for outdoor activities.
Population: The UAE’s population is around 11.1 million people, with expatriates making up a significant portion. In fact, nearly 85% of the population consists of expats from all over the world, drawn to the country for its economic opportunities, high quality of life, and diverse cultural landscape. You’ll meet people from nearly every corner of the globe here, contributing to the UAE’s rich and dynamic social fabric.
Currency: The official currency is the UAE dirham (AED), which is pegged to the US dollar, providing financial stability. The cost of living varies depending on your lifestyle and location, but most expats find the country offers a range of options from affordable to luxury living.
Living as an Expat: Housing and More: Living in the UAE offers a range of housing options, from sleek urban apartments to luxurious villas. Most expats settle in urban centers like Dubai and Abu Dhabi, where high-rise apartments and gated communities are common. These cities boast a unique blend of modern skyscrapers and traditional architecture, offering residents an exciting yet comfortable lifestyle. Renting in the UAE is generally straightforward, and most accommodations are equipped with modern amenities. However, rental contracts can be long-term, often requiring upfront payment for several months.
Healthcare: Healthcare in the UAE is world-class, with both public and private options available. Expats are required to have health insurance, and many companies offer coverage as part of their employment packages.
Education: The UAE has a variety of international schools that follow different curricula, such as British, American, or IB, making it easier for expats with children to find an appropriate school.
Getting There & Around: The UAE’s well-connected international airports, especially in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, make it easy to travel to and from the country. Major airlines operate regular flights to global destinations, and smaller airports in Sharjah, Fujairah, and Ras Al-Khaimah serve charter and regional flights.
Once you’re in the UAE, getting around is convenient. The country boasts excellent road networks and most expats prefer driving. Rental cars are readily available, and the public transport system, particularly in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, is modern and efficient, offering buses, metro, and taxis. Inter-emirate bus services make travel between the emirates easy, especially between Dubai and Abu Dhabi. Driving yourself offers flexibility to explore the country’s lesser-known roads and off-the-beaten-path destinations.